Yes, you are most probably using toxic ingredients on your skin

In today's beauty industry, there are so many skincare products that promise “radiant and youthful”. However, many of these products contain ingredients that may pose health risks to consumers and why isn’t everyone talking about it?

Being informed about these components is crucial for making safer choices, especially when it comes to your skin.

Photo by Polina Tankilevitch

Parabens

Parabens are preservatives used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetics. Common types include methylparaben, ethylparaben, and propylparaben. Research indicates that parabens can mimic estrogen in the body, potentially disrupting hormonal balance. This estrogenic activity has raised concerns about a possible link to breast cancer, though definitive conclusions are still under investigation.

Phthalates

Phthalates, often used to enhance the flexibility of plastics and as solvents in fragrances, are prevalent in many personal care products. Exposure to phthalates has been associated with developmental and reproductive issues. A review highlighted that phthalates might contribute to developmental and reproductive challenges, affecting approximately 10% of the population.

Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde Releasers

Formaldehyde is a preservative and disinfectant found in some skincare products. Although its direct use has declined, certain preservatives, known as formaldehyde releasers (e.g., DMDM hydantoin, imidazolidinyl urea), release formaldehyde over time. Formaldehyde is recognized as a human carcinogen, and exposure can lead to skin irritation and allergic reactions.

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)

PFAS are synthetic compounds used in cosmetics for their water-resistant properties. A 2021 study tested 231 personal care products and found organic fluorine, a hallmark of PFAS, in more than half of the samples. Substantial levels of fluorine were identified in tested brands of products as follows: 82% of the brands of waterproof mascara, 63% of the brands of foundations, and 62% of liquid lipstick.PFAS compounds are readily absorbed through human skin and through tear ducts, and such products on lips are often unwittingly ingested. Manufacturers often fail to label their products as containing PFAS, which makes it difficult for cosmetics consumers to avoid products containing PFAS.

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS)

SLS is a surfactant responsible for the foaming action in many cleansers and shampoos. While effective at removing dirt and oil, SLS can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. Individuals with sensitive skin or conditions like eczema may find SLS particularly aggravating.

Heavy Metals

Lead, arsenic, mercury, and other heavy metals have been detected in some cosmetics, particularly in products like lipsticks and eye shadows. Chronic exposure to these metals can have detrimental health effects. A study analyzing various beauty products found that lead content varied depending on additives and production methods, underscoring the importance of monitoring and regulating these contaminants.

Fragrances

The term "fragrance" on ingredient lists can encompass numerous undisclosed chemicals. These compounds may cause allergic reactions, skin sensitivities, and respiratory issues in some individuals. Because of proprietary laws, companies aren't required to disclose specific fragrance components, making it challenging for consumers to identify potential allergens. That is insane.